See choice on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "agreement on the choice of court" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "anti-choice" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "axiom of countable choice" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "choice feminism" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "choiceful" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "choice function" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "choiceless" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "choicely" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "choiceness" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "choice of court agreement" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "choice of forum agreement" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "choice of forum clause" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "choice theory" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "choice word" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "choiceworthy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "choicy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "dealer's choice" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "discrete choice analysis" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "drug of choice" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "fielder's choice" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "first choice" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "for choice" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "forechoice" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "freedom of choice" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Hercules' choice" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Hobson's choice" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "intertemporal choice" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "leave someone no choice" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "lexical choice" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "life choice" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "mischoice" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "multichoice" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "multiple-choice" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "multiple choice question" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "multiple-choice question" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "nonchoice" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "non-choice" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "of choice" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "of one's choice" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "overchoice" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "prechoice" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pro-choice" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ranked choice" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "rational choice theory" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "sailor's-choice" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Sophie's choice" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "spoiled for choice" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "spoilt for choice" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "subchoice" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "unchoice" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "you pays your money and you takes your choice" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "you pays your nickel and you takes your choice" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵews-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "chois" }, "expansion": "Middle English chois", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "chois", "t": "choice" }, "expansion": "Old French chois (“choice”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "VL.", "3": "*causīre", "t": "to choose" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *causīre (“to choose”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "got", "3": "𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌽", "t": "to make a choice, taste, test, choose" }, "expansion": "Gothic 𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌽 (kausjan, “to make a choice, taste, test, choose”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*kauzijaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kauzijaną", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵews-", "t": "to choose" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵews- (“to choose”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "kiosan", "t": "to choose" }, "expansion": "Old High German kiosan (“to choose”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "ċēosan", "t": "to choose" }, "expansion": "Old English ċēosan (“to choose”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "kjósa", "t": "to choose" }, "expansion": "Old Norse kjósa (“to choose”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English chois, from Old French chois (“choice”), from choisir (“to choose, perceive”), possibly via assumed Vulgar Latin *causīre (“to choose”), from Gothic 𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌽 (kausjan, “to make a choice, taste, test, choose”), from Proto-Germanic *kauzijaną, from *keusaną (“to choose”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵews- (“to choose”). Akin to Old High German kiosan (“to choose”), Old English ċēosan (“to choose”), Old Norse kjósa (“to choose”). More at choose.", "forms": [ { "form": "choices", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "choice (countable and uncountable, plural choices)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "choose" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "choosey" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "chosen" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "2012 January 14, Steven Sloman, “The Battle Between Intuition and Deliberation”, in American Scientist, volume 100, number 1, archived from the original on 2012-01-08, page 74:", "text": "Libertarian paternalism is the view that, because the way options are presented to citizens affects what they choose, society should present options in a way that “nudges” our intuitive selves to make choices that are more consistent with what our more deliberative selves would have chosen if they were in control.", "type": "quote" }, { "text": "Do I have a choice of what color to paint it?", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "An option; a decision; an opportunity to choose or select something." ], "id": "en-choice-en-noun-3L-rFQWo", "links": [ [ "option", "option" ], [ "decision", "decision" ], [ "choose", "choose" ], [ "select", "select" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "65 4 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "keuse" }, { "_dis1": "65 4 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "zgjedhje" }, { "_dis1": "65 4 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "iḵtiyār", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "اِخْتِيَار" }, { "_dis1": "65 4 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ḵiyār", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "خِيَار" }, { "_dis1": "65 4 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "əntrutʻyun", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "ընտրություն" }, { "_dis1": "65 4 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "seçim" }, { "_dis1": "65 4 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "aukera" }, { "_dis1": "65 4 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "výbar", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "вы́бар" }, { "_dis1": "65 4 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "ízbor", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "и́збор" }, { "_dis1": "65 4 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tria" }, { "_dis1": "65 4 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "選擇" }, { "_dis1": "65 4 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "syun² zaak⁶", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "选择" }, { "_dis1": "65 4 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "nan-hbl", "lang": "Chinese", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "選擇" }, { "_dis1": "65 4 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "nan-hbl", "lang": "Chinese", "roman": "zh-min-nan", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "选择" }, { "_dis1": "65 4 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "選擇" }, { "_dis1": "65 4 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "xuǎnzé", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "选择" }, { "_dis1": "65 4 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "volba" }, { "_dis1": "65 4 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "výběr" }, { "_dis1": "65 4 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "valg" }, { "_dis1": "65 4 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "keuze" }, { "_dis1": "65 4 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "keuzemogelijkeheid" }, { "_dis1": "65 4 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "elekto" }, { "_dis1": "65 4 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "valik" }, { "_dis1": "65 4 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "val" }, { "_dis1": "65 4 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "valinta" }, { "_dis1": "65 4 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "valikoima" }, { "_dis1": "65 4 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "vaihtoehto" }, { "_dis1": "65 4 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "choix" }, { "_dis1": "65 4 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "arčeva", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "არჩევა" }, { "_dis1": "65 4 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Wahl" }, { "_dis1": "65 4 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "epilogí", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "επιλογή" }, { "_dis1": "65 4 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "eklogḗ", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ἐκλογή" }, { "_dis1": "65 4 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "haíresis", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "αἵρεσις" }, { "_dis1": "65 4 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "brera", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ברירה \\ בְּרֵרָה" }, { "_dis1": "65 4 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "cunāv", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "चुनाव" }, { "_dis1": "65 4 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "választás" }, { "_dis1": "65 4 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "val" }, { "_dis1": "65 4 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "rogha" }, { "_dis1": "65 4 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "scelta" }, { "_dis1": "65 4 17 1 1 6 2 4", "alt": "せんたく", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "sentaku", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "選択" }, { "_dis1": "65 4 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "tañdau", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "таңдау" }, { "_dis1": "65 4 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "cumrəəh", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "ជំរើស" }, { "_dis1": "65 4 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "cɔɔcumrəəh", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "ជម្រើស" }, { "_dis1": "65 4 17 1 1 6 2 4", "alt": "選擇", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "seontaek", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "선택" }, { "_dis1": "65 4 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "hellbjarde", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "ھەڵبژاردە" }, { "_dis1": "65 4 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "bjare", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "بژارە" }, { "_dis1": "65 4 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "sertill", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "سەرتڵ" }, { "_dis1": "65 4 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "tandoo", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "тандоо" }, { "_dis1": "65 4 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "thāng lư̄ak", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "ທາງເລືອກ" }, { "_dis1": "65 4 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "delectus" }, { "_dis1": "65 4 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "optiō" }, { "_dis1": "65 4 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "izvēle" }, { "_dis1": "65 4 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pasirinkimas" }, { "_dis1": "65 4 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rinkinys" }, { "_dis1": "65 4 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "ízbor", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "и́збор" }, { "_dis1": "65 4 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "pilihan" }, { "_dis1": "65 4 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "opsyen" }, { "_dis1": "65 4 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "għażla" }, { "_dis1": "65 4 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "whiringa" }, { "_dis1": "65 4 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "kōwhitinga" }, { "_dis1": "65 4 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "chois" }, { "_dis1": "65 4 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "songolt", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "сонголт" }, { "_dis1": "65 4 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "valg" }, { "_dis1": "65 4 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "val" }, { "_dis1": "65 4 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cyre" }, { "_dis1": "65 4 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "gozine", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "گُزینِه" }, { "_dis1": "65 4 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "entexâb", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "اِنتِخاب" }, { "_dis1": "65 4 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "extiyâr", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "اِختِیار" }, { "_dis1": "65 4 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "wybór" }, { "_dis1": "65 4 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "escolha" }, { "_dis1": "65 4 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "alegere" }, { "_dis1": "65 4 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "výbor", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "вы́бор" }, { "_dis1": "65 4 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "taghadh" }, { "_dis1": "65 4 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "ѝзбор" }, { "_dis1": "65 4 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "ìzbor" }, { "_dis1": "65 4 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "szl", "lang": "Silesian", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "wybier" }, { "_dis1": "65 4 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "si", "lang": "Sinhalese", "roman": "tērīma", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "තේරීම" }, { "_dis1": "65 4 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "voľba" }, { "_dis1": "65 4 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "výber" }, { "_dis1": "65 4 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "izbira" }, { "_dis1": "65 4 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "selección" }, { "_dis1": "65 4 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "decisión" }, { "_dis1": "65 4 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "opción" }, { "_dis1": "65 4 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "chaguo" }, { "_dis1": "65 4 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "val" }, { "_dis1": "65 4 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "intixob", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "интихоб" }, { "_dis1": "65 4 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "ixtiyor", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "ихтиёр" }, { "_dis1": "65 4 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "taang-lʉ̂ʉak", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "ทางเลือก" }, { "_dis1": "65 4 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "seçim" }, { "_dis1": "65 4 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "výbir", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ви́бір" }, { "_dis1": "65 4 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "intixāb", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "اِنْتِخاب" }, { "_dis1": "65 4 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "ixtiyār", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "اِخْتِیار" }, { "_dis1": "65 4 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "tallash", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "تاللاش" }, { "_dis1": "65 4 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "tanlash" }, { "_dis1": "65 4 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "sự quyết định" }, { "_dis1": "65 4 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tchuze" }, { "_dis1": "65 4 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tchoi" }, { "_dis1": "65 4 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "dewis" }, { "_dis1": "65 4 17 1 1 6 2 4", "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "breyre", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ברירה" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "She didn't leave us much choice." }, { "ref": "1907, Woodrow Wilson, Constitutional Government in the United States, page 68:", "text": "For he is also the political leader of the nation, or has it in his choice to be.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The power to choose." ], "id": "en-choice-en-noun-F4ipTKVv", "raw_glosses": [ "(uncountable) The power to choose." ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "The ice cream sundae is a popular choice for dessert.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "One selection or preference; that which is chosen or decided; the outcome of a decision." ], "id": "en-choice-en-noun-H6VlJiMY", "links": [ [ "selection", "selection" ], [ "preference", "preference" ], [ "outcome", "outcome" ], [ "decision", "decision" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "6 3 78 2 1 5 2 3", "sense": "selection or preference", "word": "option" } ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "6 3 78 2 1 5 2 3", "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "selection or preference", "word": "keuse" }, { "_dis1": "6 3 78 2 1 5 2 3", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "výbar", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "вы́бар" }, { "_dis1": "6 3 78 2 1 5 2 3", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "ízbor", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "и́збор" }, { "_dis1": "6 3 78 2 1 5 2 3", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "selection or preference", "word": "選擇" }, { "_dis1": "6 3 78 2 1 5 2 3", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "syun² zaak⁶", "sense": "selection or preference", "word": "选择" }, { "_dis1": "6 3 78 2 1 5 2 3", "code": "nan-hbl", "lang": "Chinese", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "選擇" }, { "_dis1": "6 3 78 2 1 5 2 3", "code": "nan-hbl", "lang": "Chinese", "roman": "zh-min-nan", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "选择" }, { "_dis1": "6 3 78 2 1 5 2 3", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "selection or preference", "word": "選擇" }, { "_dis1": "6 3 78 2 1 5 2 3", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "xuǎnzé", "sense": "selection or preference", "word": "选择" }, { "_dis1": "6 3 78 2 1 5 2 3", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "volba" }, { "_dis1": "6 3 78 2 1 5 2 3", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "možnost" }, { "_dis1": "6 3 78 2 1 5 2 3", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "valg" }, { "_dis1": "6 3 78 2 1 5 2 3", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "keuze" }, { "_dis1": "6 3 78 2 1 5 2 3", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "selection or preference", "word": "elekto" }, { "_dis1": "6 3 78 2 1 5 2 3", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "selection or preference", "word": "valik" }, { "_dis1": "6 3 78 2 1 5 2 3", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "selection or preference", "word": "vaihtoehto" }, { "_dis1": "6 3 78 2 1 5 2 3", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "selection or preference", "word": "valinta" }, { "_dis1": "6 3 78 2 1 5 2 3", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "choix" }, { "_dis1": "6 3 78 2 1 5 2 3", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Wahl" }, { "_dis1": "6 3 78 2 1 5 2 3", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "epilogí", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "επιλογή" }, { "_dis1": "6 3 78 2 1 5 2 3", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "eklogí", "sense": "selection or preference", "word": "εκλογή" }, { "_dis1": "6 3 78 2 1 5 2 3", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "eklogḗ", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ἐκλογή" }, { "_dis1": "6 3 78 2 1 5 2 3", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "haíresis", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "αἵρεσις" }, { "_dis1": "6 3 78 2 1 5 2 3", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "b'khirá", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "בְּחִירָה" }, { "_dis1": "6 3 78 2 1 5 2 3", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "pasand", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "पसंद" }, { "_dis1": "6 3 78 2 1 5 2 3", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "rogha" }, { "_dis1": "6 3 78 2 1 5 2 3", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "toghadh" }, { "_dis1": "6 3 78 2 1 5 2 3", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "scelta" }, { "_dis1": "6 3 78 2 1 5 2 3", "alt": "せんたく", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "sentaku", "sense": "selection or preference", "word": "選択" }, { "_dis1": "6 3 78 2 1 5 2 3", "alt": "選擇", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "seontaek", "sense": "selection or preference", "word": "선택" }, { "_dis1": "6 3 78 2 1 5 2 3", "code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "arezû", "sense": "selection or preference", "word": "ئارەزوو" }, { "_dis1": "6 3 78 2 1 5 2 3", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "selection or preference", "word": "whiringa" }, { "_dis1": "6 3 78 2 1 5 2 3", "code": "zdj", "lang": "Ngazidja Comorian", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "class-3", "class-4" ], "word": "mtsauo" }, { "_dis1": "6 3 78 2 1 5 2 3", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "valg" }, { "_dis1": "6 3 78 2 1 5 2 3", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "val" }, { "_dis1": "6 3 78 2 1 5 2 3", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "gozine", "sense": "selection or preference", "word": "گُزینِه" }, { "_dis1": "6 3 78 2 1 5 2 3", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "pasand", "sense": "selection or preference", "word": "پَسَند" }, { "_dis1": "6 3 78 2 1 5 2 3", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "wybór" }, { "_dis1": "6 3 78 2 1 5 2 3", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "escolha" }, { "_dis1": "6 3 78 2 1 5 2 3", "code": "qu", "lang": "Quechua", "sense": "selection or preference", "word": "akllay" }, { "_dis1": "6 3 78 2 1 5 2 3", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "výbor", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "вы́бор" }, { "_dis1": "6 3 78 2 1 5 2 3", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "taghadh" }, { "_dis1": "6 3 78 2 1 5 2 3", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "roghainn" }, { "_dis1": "6 3 78 2 1 5 2 3", "code": "szl", "lang": "Silesian", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "wybier" }, { "_dis1": "6 3 78 2 1 5 2 3", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "voľba" }, { "_dis1": "6 3 78 2 1 5 2 3", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "možnosť" }, { "_dis1": "6 3 78 2 1 5 2 3", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "izbȋra" }, { "_dis1": "6 3 78 2 1 5 2 3", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "možnost" }, { "_dis1": "6 3 78 2 1 5 2 3", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "elección" }, { "_dis1": "6 3 78 2 1 5 2 3", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "val" }, { "_dis1": "6 3 78 2 1 5 2 3", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "výbir", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ви́бір" }, { "_dis1": "6 3 78 2 1 5 2 3", "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "pasand", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "پَسَند" }, { "_dis1": "6 3 78 2 1 5 2 3", "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tchuze" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "You have three choices: vanilla, strawberry or chocolate", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Anything that can be chosen." ], "id": "en-choice-en-noun-u7K3UHFo", "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "3 6 5 82 0 1 4 0", "sense": "anything that can be chosen", "word": "assortment" }, { "_dis1": "3 6 5 82 0 1 4 0", "sense": "anything that can be chosen", "word": "range" }, { "_dis1": "3 6 5 82 0 1 4 0", "sense": "anything that can be chosen", "word": "selection" } ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "3 6 5 82 0 1 4 0", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "výbar", "sense": "anything that can be chosen", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "вы́бар" }, { "_dis1": "3 6 5 82 0 1 4 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "anything that can be chosen", "word": "選項" }, { "_dis1": "3 6 5 82 0 1 4 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "xuǎnxiàng", "sense": "anything that can be chosen", "word": "选项" }, { "_dis1": "3 6 5 82 0 1 4 0", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "anything that can be chosen", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "valg" }, { "_dis1": "3 6 5 82 0 1 4 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "anything that can be chosen", "word": "vaihtoehto" }, { "_dis1": "3 6 5 82 0 1 4 0", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "anything that can be chosen", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "choix" }, { "_dis1": "3 6 5 82 0 1 4 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "anything that can be chosen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Auswahl" }, { "_dis1": "3 6 5 82 0 1 4 0", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "epilogí", "sense": "anything that can be chosen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "επιλογή" }, { "_dis1": "3 6 5 82 0 1 4 0", "code": "mba", "lang": "Higaonon", "sense": "anything that can be chosen", "word": "pilion" }, { "_dis1": "3 6 5 82 0 1 4 0", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "anything that can be chosen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "rogha" }, { "_dis1": "3 6 5 82 0 1 4 0", "alt": "せんたくし", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "sentakushi", "sense": "anything that can be chosen", "word": "選択肢" }, { "_dis1": "3 6 5 82 0 1 4 0", "alt": "選擇", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "seontaek", "sense": "anything that can be chosen", "word": "선택" }, { "_dis1": "3 6 5 82 0 1 4 0", "alt": "選擇肢", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "seontaekji", "sense": "anything that can be chosen", "word": "선택지" }, { "_dis1": "3 6 5 82 0 1 4 0", "code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "hellbjarde", "sense": "anything that can be chosen", "word": "ھەڵبژاردە" }, { "_dis1": "3 6 5 82 0 1 4 0", "code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "bjare", "sense": "anything that can be chosen", "word": "بژارە" }, { "_dis1": "3 6 5 82 0 1 4 0", "code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "sertill", "sense": "anything that can be chosen", "word": "سەرتڵ" }, { "_dis1": "3 6 5 82 0 1 4 0", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "anything that can be chosen", "word": "whiringa" }, { "_dis1": "3 6 5 82 0 1 4 0", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "anything that can be chosen", "word": "kōwhitinga" }, { "_dis1": "3 6 5 82 0 1 4 0", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "bargozide", "sense": "anything that can be chosen", "word": "بَرگُزیدِه" }, { "_dis1": "3 6 5 82 0 1 4 0", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "bargozide šode", "sense": "anything that can be chosen", "word": "بَرگُزیدِه شَدِه" }, { "_dis1": "3 6 5 82 0 1 4 0", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "anything that can be chosen", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "wybór" }, { "_dis1": "3 6 5 82 0 1 4 0", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "anything that can be chosen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "escolha" }, { "_dis1": "3 6 5 82 0 1 4 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "výbor", "sense": "anything that can be chosen", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "вы́бор" }, { "_dis1": "3 6 5 82 0 1 4 0", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "anything that can be chosen", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "taghadh" }, { "_dis1": "3 6 5 82 0 1 4 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "anything that can be chosen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "opción" }, { "_dis1": "3 6 5 82 0 1 4 0", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "anything that can be chosen", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "sortiment" }, { "_dis1": "3 6 5 82 0 1 4 0", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "anything that can be chosen", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "urval" }, { "_dis1": "3 6 5 82 0 1 4 0", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "výbir", "sense": "anything that can be chosen", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ви́бір" }, { "_dis1": "3 6 5 82 0 1 4 0", "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "anything that can be chosen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tchuze" }, { "_dis1": "3 6 5 82 0 1 4 0", "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "anything that can be chosen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "sôre" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1671, John Milton, “The First Book”, in Paradise Regain’d. A Poem. In IV Books. To which is Added, Samson Agonistes, London: […] J[ohn] M[acock] for John Starkey […], →OCLC, page 3:", "text": "The flower and choice / Of many provinces from bound to bound.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The best or most preferable part." ], "id": "en-choice-en-noun-RKAo~GRn", "raw_glosses": [ "(usually with the) The best or most preferable part." ], "raw_tags": [ "with the" ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "2 2 2 1 83 1 2 8", "sense": "definite: best or most preferable part", "word": "the cream" } ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable", "usually" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "2 2 2 1 84 1 2 8", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "shàngděng de", "sense": "definite: best or most preferable part", "word": "上等的" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 2 1 84 1 2 8", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "definite: best or most preferable part", "word": "elite" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 2 1 84 1 2 8", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "definite: best or most preferable part", "word": "bedste del" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 2 1 84 1 2 8", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "definite: best or most preferable part", "word": "eliitti" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 2 1 84 1 2 8", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "definite: best or most preferable part", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "morceau de choix" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 2 1 84 1 2 8", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "definite: best or most preferable part", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "rogha" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 2 1 84 1 2 8", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "definite: best or most preferable part", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ottimo" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 2 1 84 1 2 8", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "definite: best or most preferable part", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ottima" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 2 1 84 1 2 8", "alt": "さいてきな", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "saiteki na", "sense": "definite: best or most preferable part", "word": "最適な" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 2 1 84 1 2 8", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "definite: best or most preferable part", "word": "pūharu" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 2 1 84 1 2 8", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "definite: best or most preferable part", "word": "pūwharu" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 2 1 84 1 2 8", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "definite: best or most preferable part", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "wybór" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 2 1 84 1 2 8", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "definite: best or most preferable part", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "taghadh" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 2 1 84 1 2 8", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "definite: best or most preferable part", "word": "eliten" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 2 1 84 1 2 8", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "definite: best or most preferable part", "word": "den/det bästa" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1625, Francis [Bacon], Apophthegmes New and Old. […], London: […] Hanna Barret, and Richard Whittaker, […], →OCLC:", "text": "I imagine they [the apothegms of Caesar] were collected with judgment and choice.", "type": "quote" }, { "text": "1757, Edmund Burke, A Philosophical Enquiry into the Origin of Our Ideas of the Sublime and Beautiful, London: R. & J. Dodsley, Part I, Section I, p. 1,\nWe see children perpetually running from place to place to hunt out something new; they catch with great eagerness, and with very little choice, at whatever comes before them; their attention is engaged by every thing, because every thing has, in that stage of life, the charm of novelty to recommend it." } ], "glosses": [ "Care and judgement in selecting; discrimination, selectiveness." ], "id": "en-choice-en-noun-xUZ8AXq8", "links": [ [ "discrimination", "discrimination" ], [ "selectiveness", "selectiveness" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) Care and judgement in selecting; discrimination, selectiveness." ], "tags": [ "countable", "obsolete", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1591, William Shakespeare, Henry VI, Part 1, act 5, scene 5, lines 17–18:", "text": "And, which is more, she is not so divine, / So full replete with choice of all delights", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A sufficient number to choose among." ], "id": "en-choice-en-noun-fDjaJZRu", "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) A sufficient number to choose among." ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "9 19 2 2 0 1 65 1", "sense": "sufficient number to choose among", "word": "abundance" } ], "tags": [ "countable", "obsolete", "uncountable" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "word": "axiom of choice" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Set theory", "orig": "en:Set theory", "parents": [ "Mathematics", "Formal sciences", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "4 1 19 6 1 10 1 9 11 2 36", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 3 12 3 3 6 3 5 8 2 53", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 2 16 6 2 11 1 8 10 2 30 4 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect 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[], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 4 9 4 10 13 3 51", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 4 9 5 9 14 8 44", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 4 9 4 9 13 4 52", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 4 9 5 10 15 4 48", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Silesian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 4 9 5 10 13 4 48", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Sinhalese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 4 9 4 9 12 4 53", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovak translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 4 10 5 10 15 4 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovene translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 3 14 4 3 7 3 6 10 2 44", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 4 9 4 10 16 3 49", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swahili translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 3 16 4 2 6 3 7 11 3 41", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 4 10 5 10 15 4 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tajik translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 4 10 5 10 13 4 47", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Thai translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 4 17 4 3 7 3 7 12 3 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 4 9 5 10 15 4 47", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 4 9 5 9 15 4 48", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Urdu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 4 9 5 10 15 4 47", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Uyghur translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 4 10 5 10 15 4 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Uzbek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 4 9 4 9 13 4 52", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 4 9 5 10 15 4 47", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Walloon translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 5 10 5 9 14 4 47", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Welsh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 4 9 5 9 17 4 47", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Yiddish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2016 July 15, Decio Krause, Jonas R.B. Arenhart, The Logical Foundations of Scientific Theories: Languages, Structures, and Models (Routledge Studies in the Philosophy of Mathematics and Physics), Routledge, →ISBN, page 51:", "text": "5. ZF* is the theory obtained from the aforementioned axiomatics (without choice) by adding the Axiom of Inaccessible Cardinals to be explained in the next secion; similarly, we get ZFC*.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Ellipsis of axiom of choice." ], "id": "en-choice-en-noun-~om~iH4E", "links": [ [ "set theory", "set theory" ], [ "axiom of choice", "axiom of choice#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(set theory) Ellipsis of axiom of choice." ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of", "countable", "ellipsis", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "mathematics", "sciences", "set-theory" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/t͡ʃɔɪs/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡ʃojs/", "tags": [ "British", "Southern", "Standard" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-choice.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/En-us-choice.ogg/En-us-choice.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/80/En-us-choice.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔɪs" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "possibility" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "option" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "profusion" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cornucopia" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "choise" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "choyse" } ], "wikipedia": [ "choice" ], "word": "choice" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "choys" }, "expansion": "Middle English choys", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "chyse" }, "expansion": "Middle English chyse", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "ċīes", "t": "choice; dainty; nice" }, "expansion": "Old English ċīes (“choice; dainty; nice”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "ċēosan", "t": "to choose" }, "expansion": "Old English ċēosan (“to choose”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English choys, from a merger of the noun above and Middle English chyse, chuse, chys, chis (“choice, excellent”), from Old English ċīes (“choice; dainty; nice”), related to Old English ċēosan (“to choose”).", "forms": [ { "form": "choicer", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "more choice", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "choicest", "tags": [ "superlative" ] }, { "form": "most choice", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "er", "2": "more" }, "expansion": "choice (comparative choicer or more choice, superlative choicest or most choice)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "It's a choice location, but you will pay more to live there.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1851 November 14, Herman Melville, chapter 33, in Moby-Dick; or, The Whale, 1st American edition, New York, N.Y.: Harper & Brothers; London: Richard Bentley, →OCLC, page 162:", "text": "This it is, that for ever keeps God’s true princes of the Empire from the world’s hustings; and leaves the highest honors that this air can give, to those men who become famous more through their infinite inferiority to the choice hidden handful of the Divine Inert, than through their undoubted superiority over the dead level of the mass.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Especially good or preferred." ], "id": "en-choice-en-adj-hHdwsel7", "links": [ [ "good", "good" ], [ "preferred", "preferred" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "prime" }, { "word": "prize" }, { "word": "quality" }, { "word": "select" }, { "word": "choicy" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "otbran", "sense": "especially good or preferred", "word": "отбран" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "especially good or preferred", "word": "udsøgt" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "especially good or preferred", "word": "uitgelezen" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "especially good or preferred", "word": "de choix" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "especially good or preferred", "word": "erlesen" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "exaíretos", "sense": "especially good or preferred", "word": "ἐξαίρετος" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "muvkhar", "sense": "especially good or preferred", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "מובחר" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "muvkheret", "sense": "especially good or preferred", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "מובחרת" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "especially good or preferred", "word": "tofa" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "especially good or preferred", "word": "di prima scelta" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "especially good or preferred", "word": "ēlectus" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "especially good or preferred", "word": "pūwharu" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "especially good or preferred", "word": "chois" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "especially good or preferred", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "wyborowy" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "especially good or preferred", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "seleto" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "especially good or preferred", "word": "exquisito" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "especially good or preferred", "word": "prima" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "especially good or preferred", "word": "utsökt" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "especially good or preferred", "word": "utvald" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "especially good or preferred", "word": "seçme" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "seçme", "sense": "especially good or preferred", "word": "سچمه" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "müntehap", "sense": "especially good or preferred", "word": "منتخب" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1644, John Milton, Areopagitica; a Speech of Mr. John Milton for the Liberty of Unlicenc’d Printing, to the Parlament of England, London: [s.n.], →OCLC:", "text": "that such iron moulds as these shall have autority to knaw out the choicest periods of exquisitest books, and to commit such a treacherous fraud against the orphan remainders of worthiest men after death, the more sorrow will belong to that haples race of men, whose misfortune it is to have understanding.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1815 [1802], William Wordsworth, Resolution and Independence:", "text": "Choice word, and measured phrase; above the reach / Of ordinary men; a stately speech;", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1856, J. R. Planché (tr.), Fairy Tales by the Countess d'Aulnoy, The Princess Carpillon", "text": "Thus musing, he ate nothing; the Queen, believing that it was in consequence of his having been unkindly received, loaded him with caresses; she herself handed him some exquisite fruits, of which she was very choice." }, { "ref": "1847 March 30, Herman Melville, Omoo: A Narrative of Adventures in the South Seas; […], London: John Murray, […], →OCLC:", "text": "One day the cabin steward made me a present of some molasses, which I was so choice of that I kept it hid away in a tin can in the farthest corner of my bunk.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Careful in choosing; discriminating." ], "id": "en-choice-en-adj-0S4iJPm8", "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) Careful in choosing; discriminating." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/t͡ʃɔɪs/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡ʃojs/", "tags": [ "British", "Southern", "Standard" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-choice.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/En-us-choice.ogg/En-us-choice.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/80/En-us-choice.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔɪs" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "choise" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "choyse" } ], "wikipedia": [ "choice" ], "word": "choice" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "choys" }, "expansion": "Middle English choys", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "chyse" }, "expansion": "Middle English chyse", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "ċīes", "t": "choice; dainty; nice" }, "expansion": "Old English ċīes (“choice; dainty; nice”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "ċēosan", "t": "to choose" }, "expansion": "Old English ċēosan (“to choose”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English choys, from a merger of the noun above and Middle English chyse, chuse, chys, chis (“choice, excellent”), from Old English ċīes (“choice; dainty; nice”), related to Old English ċēosan (“to choose”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "choice", "name": "en-interj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "intj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "New Zealand English", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "\"I'm going to the movies.\" —\"Choice!\"", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Cool; excellent." ], "id": "en-choice-en-intj-EGoh36gc", "links": [ [ "Cool", "cool" ], [ "excellent", "excellent" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang, New Zealand) Cool; excellent." ], "related": [ { "word": "choicy" } ], "tags": [ "New-Zealand", "slang" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/t͡ʃɔɪs/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡ʃojs/", "tags": [ "British", "Southern", "Standard" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-choice.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/En-us-choice.ogg/En-us-choice.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/80/En-us-choice.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔɪs" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "choise" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "choyse" } ], "wikipedia": [ "choice" ], "word": "choice" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "choice", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "chois" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of chois" ], "id": "en-choice-enm-noun-WqF1TWne", "links": [ [ "chois", "chois#Middle_English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "choice" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "adjective" }, "expansion": "choice", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "chois" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of chois" ], "id": "en-choice-enm-adj-WqF1TWne", "links": [ [ "chois", "chois#Middle_English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "choice" }
{ "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English interjections", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Gothic", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Vulgar Latin", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵews-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Middle English adjectives", "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English nouns", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Esperanto translations", "Requests for review of Korean translations", "Rhymes:English/ɔɪs", "Rhymes:English/ɔɪs/1 syllable", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Higaonon translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hokkien translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Middle English translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Silesian translations", "Terms with Sinhalese translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations" ], "derived": [ { "word": "agreement on the choice of court" }, { "word": "anti-choice" }, { "word": "axiom of countable choice" }, { "word": "choice feminism" }, { "word": "choiceful" }, { "word": "choice function" }, { "word": "choiceless" }, { "word": "choicely" }, { "word": "choiceness" }, { "word": "choice of court agreement" }, { "word": "choice of forum agreement" }, { "word": "choice of forum clause" }, { "word": "choice theory" }, { "word": "choice word" }, { "word": "choiceworthy" }, { "word": "choicy" }, { "word": "dealer's choice" }, { "word": "discrete choice analysis" }, { "word": "drug of choice" }, { "word": "fielder's choice" }, { "word": "first choice" }, { "word": "for choice" }, { "word": "forechoice" }, { "word": "freedom of choice" }, { "word": "Hercules' choice" }, { "word": "Hobson's choice" }, { "word": "intertemporal choice" }, { "word": "leave someone no choice" }, { "word": "lexical choice" }, { "word": "life choice" }, { "word": "mischoice" }, { "word": "multichoice" }, { "word": "multiple-choice" }, { "word": "multiple choice question" }, { "word": "multiple-choice question" }, { "word": "nonchoice" }, { "word": "non-choice" }, { "word": "of choice" }, { "word": "of one's choice" }, { "word": "overchoice" }, { "word": "prechoice" }, { "word": "pro-choice" }, { "word": "ranked choice" }, { "word": "rational choice theory" }, { "word": "sailor's-choice" }, { "word": "Sophie's choice" }, { "word": "spoiled for choice" }, { "word": "spoilt for choice" }, { "word": "subchoice" }, { "word": "unchoice" }, { "word": "you pays your money and you takes your choice" }, { "word": "you pays your nickel and you takes your choice" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵews-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "chois" }, "expansion": "Middle English chois", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "chois", "t": "choice" }, "expansion": "Old French chois (“choice”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "VL.", "3": "*causīre", "t": "to choose" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *causīre (“to choose”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "got", "3": "𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌽", "t": "to make a choice, taste, test, choose" }, "expansion": "Gothic 𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌽 (kausjan, “to make a choice, taste, test, choose”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*kauzijaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kauzijaną", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵews-", "t": "to choose" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵews- (“to choose”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "kiosan", "t": "to choose" }, "expansion": "Old High German kiosan (“to choose”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "ċēosan", "t": "to choose" }, "expansion": "Old English ċēosan (“to choose”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "kjósa", "t": "to choose" }, "expansion": "Old Norse kjósa (“to choose”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English chois, from Old French chois (“choice”), from choisir (“to choose, perceive”), possibly via assumed Vulgar Latin *causīre (“to choose”), from Gothic 𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌽 (kausjan, “to make a choice, taste, test, choose”), from Proto-Germanic *kauzijaną, from *keusaną (“to choose”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵews- (“to choose”). Akin to Old High German kiosan (“to choose”), Old English ċēosan (“to choose”), Old Norse kjósa (“to choose”). More at choose.", "forms": [ { "form": "choices", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "choice (countable and uncountable, plural choices)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "choose" }, { "word": "choosey" }, { "word": "chosen" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2012 January 14, Steven Sloman, “The Battle Between Intuition and Deliberation”, in American Scientist, volume 100, number 1, archived from the original on 2012-01-08, page 74:", "text": "Libertarian paternalism is the view that, because the way options are presented to citizens affects what they choose, society should present options in a way that “nudges” our intuitive selves to make choices that are more consistent with what our more deliberative selves would have chosen if they were in control.", "type": "quote" }, { "text": "Do I have a choice of what color to paint it?", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "An option; a decision; an opportunity to choose or select something." ], "links": [ [ "option", "option" ], [ "decision", "decision" ], [ "choose", "choose" ], [ "select", "select" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English uncountable nouns" ], "examples": [ { "text": "She didn't leave us much choice." }, { "ref": "1907, Woodrow Wilson, Constitutional Government in the United States, page 68:", "text": "For he is also the political leader of the nation, or has it in his choice to be.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The power to choose." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(uncountable) The power to choose." ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "The ice cream sundae is a popular choice for dessert.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "One selection or preference; that which is chosen or decided; the outcome of a decision." ], "links": [ [ "selection", "selection" ], [ "preference", "preference" ], [ "outcome", "outcome" ], [ "decision", "decision" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "You have three choices: vanilla, strawberry or chocolate", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Anything that can be chosen." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1671, John Milton, “The First Book”, in Paradise Regain’d. A Poem. In IV Books. To which is Added, Samson Agonistes, London: […] J[ohn] M[acock] for John Starkey […], →OCLC, page 3:", "text": "The flower and choice / Of many provinces from bound to bound.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The best or most preferable part." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(usually with the) The best or most preferable part." ], "raw_tags": [ "with the" ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable", "usually" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1625, Francis [Bacon], Apophthegmes New and Old. […], London: […] Hanna Barret, and Richard Whittaker, […], →OCLC:", "text": "I imagine they [the apothegms of Caesar] were collected with judgment and choice.", "type": "quote" }, { "text": "1757, Edmund Burke, A Philosophical Enquiry into the Origin of Our Ideas of the Sublime and Beautiful, London: R. & J. Dodsley, Part I, Section I, p. 1,\nWe see children perpetually running from place to place to hunt out something new; they catch with great eagerness, and with very little choice, at whatever comes before them; their attention is engaged by every thing, because every thing has, in that stage of life, the charm of novelty to recommend it." } ], "glosses": [ "Care and judgement in selecting; discrimination, selectiveness." ], "links": [ [ "discrimination", "discrimination" ], [ "selectiveness", "selectiveness" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) Care and judgement in selecting; discrimination, selectiveness." ], "tags": [ "countable", "obsolete", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1591, William Shakespeare, Henry VI, Part 1, act 5, scene 5, lines 17–18:", "text": "And, which is more, she is not so divine, / So full replete with choice of all delights", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A sufficient number to choose among." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) A sufficient number to choose among." ], "tags": [ "countable", "obsolete", "uncountable" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "word": "axiom of choice" } ], "categories": [ "English ellipses", "English terms with quotations", "en:Set theory" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2016 July 15, Decio Krause, Jonas R.B. Arenhart, The Logical Foundations of Scientific Theories: Languages, Structures, and Models (Routledge Studies in the Philosophy of Mathematics and Physics), Routledge, →ISBN, page 51:", "text": "5. ZF* is the theory obtained from the aforementioned axiomatics (without choice) by adding the Axiom of Inaccessible Cardinals to be explained in the next secion; similarly, we get ZFC*.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Ellipsis of axiom of choice." ], "links": [ [ "set theory", "set theory" ], [ "axiom of choice", "axiom of choice#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(set theory) Ellipsis of axiom of choice." ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of", "countable", "ellipsis", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "mathematics", "sciences", "set-theory" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/t͡ʃɔɪs/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡ʃojs/", "tags": [ "British", "Southern", "Standard" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-choice.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/En-us-choice.ogg/En-us-choice.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/80/En-us-choice.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔɪs" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "selection or preference", "word": "option" }, { "word": "possibility" }, { "word": "option" }, { "sense": "anything that can be chosen", "word": "assortment" }, { "sense": "anything that can be chosen", "word": "range" }, { "sense": "anything that can be chosen", "word": "selection" }, { "sense": "definite: best or most preferable part", "word": "the cream" }, { "sense": "sufficient number to choose among", "word": "abundance" }, { "word": "profusion" }, { "word": "cornucopia" }, { "word": "choise" }, { "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "choyse" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "keuse" }, { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "zgjedhje" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "iḵtiyār", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "اِخْتِيَار" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ḵiyār", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "خِيَار" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "əntrutʻyun", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "ընտրություն" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "seçim" }, { "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "aukera" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "výbar", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "вы́бар" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "ízbor", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "и́збор" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tria" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "選擇" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "syun² zaak⁶", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "选择" }, { "code": "nan-hbl", "lang": "Chinese", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "選擇" }, { "code": "nan-hbl", "lang": "Chinese", "roman": "zh-min-nan", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "选择" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "選擇" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "xuǎnzé", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "选择" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "volba" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "výběr" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "valg" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "keuze" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "keuzemogelijkeheid" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "elekto" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "valik" }, { "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "val" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "valinta" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "valikoima" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "vaihtoehto" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "choix" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "arčeva", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "არჩევა" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Wahl" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "epilogí", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "επιλογή" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "eklogḗ", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ἐκλογή" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "haíresis", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "αἵρεσις" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "brera", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ברירה \\ בְּרֵרָה" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "cunāv", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "चुनाव" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "választás" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "val" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "rogha" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "scelta" }, { "alt": "せんたく", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "sentaku", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "選択" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "tañdau", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "таңдау" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "cumrəəh", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "ជំរើស" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "cɔɔcumrəəh", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "ជម្រើស" }, { "alt": "選擇", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "seontaek", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "선택" }, { "code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "hellbjarde", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "ھەڵبژاردە" }, { "code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "bjare", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "بژارە" }, { "code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "sertill", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "سەرتڵ" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "tandoo", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "тандоо" }, { "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "thāng lư̄ak", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "ທາງເລືອກ" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "delectus" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "optiō" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "izvēle" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pasirinkimas" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rinkinys" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "ízbor", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "и́збор" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "pilihan" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "opsyen" }, { "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "għażla" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "whiringa" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "kōwhitinga" }, { "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "chois" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "songolt", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "сонголт" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "valg" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "val" }, { "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cyre" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "gozine", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "گُزینِه" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "entexâb", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "اِنتِخاب" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "extiyâr", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "اِختِیار" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "wybór" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "escolha" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "alegere" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "výbor", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "вы́бор" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "taghadh" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "ѝзбор" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "ìzbor" }, { "code": "szl", "lang": "Silesian", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "wybier" }, { "code": "si", "lang": "Sinhalese", "roman": "tērīma", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "තේරීම" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "voľba" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "výber" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "izbira" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "selección" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "decisión" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "opción" }, { "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "chaguo" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "val" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "intixob", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "интихоб" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "ixtiyor", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "ихтиёр" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "taang-lʉ̂ʉak", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "ทางเลือก" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "seçim" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "výbir", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ви́бір" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "intixāb", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "اِنْتِخاب" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "ixtiyār", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "اِخْتِیار" }, { "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "tallash", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "تاللاش" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "tanlash" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "sự quyết định" }, { "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tchuze" }, { "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tchoi" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "option or decision", "word": "dewis" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "breyre", "sense": "option or decision", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ברירה" }, { "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "selection or preference", "word": "keuse" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "výbar", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "вы́бар" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "ízbor", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "и́збор" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "selection or preference", "word": "選擇" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "syun² zaak⁶", "sense": "selection or preference", "word": "选择" }, { "code": "nan-hbl", "lang": "Chinese", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "選擇" }, { "code": "nan-hbl", "lang": "Chinese", "roman": "zh-min-nan", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "选择" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "selection or preference", "word": "選擇" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "xuǎnzé", "sense": "selection or preference", "word": "选择" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "volba" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "možnost" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "valg" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "keuze" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "selection or preference", "word": "elekto" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "selection or preference", "word": "valik" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "selection or preference", "word": "vaihtoehto" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "selection or preference", "word": "valinta" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "choix" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Wahl" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "epilogí", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "επιλογή" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "eklogí", "sense": "selection or preference", "word": "εκλογή" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "eklogḗ", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ἐκλογή" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "haíresis", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "αἵρεσις" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "b'khirá", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "בְּחִירָה" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "pasand", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "पसंद" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "rogha" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "toghadh" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "scelta" }, { "alt": "せんたく", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "sentaku", "sense": "selection or preference", "word": "選択" }, { "alt": "選擇", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "seontaek", "sense": "selection or preference", "word": "선택" }, { "code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "arezû", "sense": "selection or preference", "word": "ئارەزوو" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "selection or preference", "word": "whiringa" }, { "code": "zdj", "lang": "Ngazidja Comorian", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "class-3", "class-4" ], "word": "mtsauo" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "valg" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "val" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "gozine", "sense": "selection or preference", "word": "گُزینِه" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "pasand", "sense": "selection or preference", "word": "پَسَند" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "wybór" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "escolha" }, { "code": "qu", "lang": "Quechua", "sense": "selection or preference", "word": "akllay" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "výbor", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "вы́бор" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "taghadh" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "roghainn" }, { "code": "szl", "lang": "Silesian", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "wybier" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "voľba" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "možnosť" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "izbȋra" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "možnost" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "elección" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "val" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "výbir", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ви́бір" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "pasand", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "پَسَند" }, { "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "selection or preference", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tchuze" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "výbar", "sense": "anything that can be chosen", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "вы́бар" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "anything that can be chosen", "word": "選項" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "xuǎnxiàng", "sense": "anything that can be chosen", "word": "选项" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "anything that can be chosen", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "valg" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "anything that can be chosen", "word": "vaihtoehto" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "anything that can be chosen", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "choix" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "anything that can be chosen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Auswahl" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "epilogí", "sense": "anything that can be chosen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "επιλογή" }, { "code": "mba", "lang": "Higaonon", "sense": "anything that can be chosen", "word": "pilion" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "anything that can be chosen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "rogha" }, { "alt": "せんたくし", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "sentakushi", "sense": "anything that can be chosen", "word": "選択肢" }, { "alt": "選擇", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "seontaek", "sense": "anything that can be chosen", "word": "선택" }, { "alt": "選擇肢", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "seontaekji", "sense": "anything that can be chosen", "word": "선택지" }, { "code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "hellbjarde", "sense": "anything that can be chosen", "word": "ھەڵبژاردە" }, { "code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "bjare", "sense": "anything that can be chosen", "word": "بژارە" }, { "code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "sertill", "sense": "anything that can be chosen", "word": "سەرتڵ" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "anything that can be chosen", "word": "whiringa" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "anything that can be chosen", "word": "kōwhitinga" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "bargozide", "sense": "anything that can be chosen", "word": "بَرگُزیدِه" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "bargozide šode", "sense": "anything that can be chosen", "word": "بَرگُزیدِه شَدِه" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "anything that can be chosen", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "wybór" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "anything that can be chosen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "escolha" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "výbor", "sense": "anything that can be chosen", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "вы́бор" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "anything that can be chosen", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "taghadh" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "anything that can be chosen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "opción" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "anything that can be chosen", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "sortiment" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "anything that can be chosen", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "urval" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "výbir", "sense": "anything that can be chosen", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ви́бір" }, { "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "anything that can be chosen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tchuze" }, { "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "anything that can be chosen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "sôre" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "shàngděng de", "sense": "definite: best or most preferable part", "word": "上等的" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "definite: best or most preferable part", "word": "elite" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "definite: best or most preferable part", "word": "bedste del" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "definite: best or most preferable part", "word": "eliitti" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "definite: best or most preferable part", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "morceau de choix" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "definite: best or most preferable part", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "rogha" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "definite: best or most preferable part", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ottimo" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "definite: best or most preferable part", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ottima" }, { "alt": "さいてきな", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "saiteki na", "sense": "definite: best or most preferable part", "word": "最適な" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "definite: best or most preferable part", "word": "pūharu" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "definite: best or most preferable part", "word": "pūwharu" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "definite: best or most preferable part", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "wybór" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "definite: best or most preferable part", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "taghadh" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "definite: best or most preferable part", "word": "eliten" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "definite: best or most preferable part", "word": "den/det bästa" } ], "wikipedia": [ "choice" ], "word": "choice" } { "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English interjections", "English lemmas", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "Entries with translation boxes", "Middle English adjectives", "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English nouns", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɔɪs", "Rhymes:English/ɔɪs/1 syllable", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Middle English translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Turkish translations" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "choys" }, "expansion": "Middle English choys", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "chyse" }, "expansion": "Middle English chyse", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "ċīes", "t": "choice; dainty; nice" }, "expansion": "Old English ċīes (“choice; dainty; nice”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "ċēosan", "t": "to choose" }, "expansion": "Old English ċēosan (“to choose”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English choys, from a merger of the noun above and Middle English chyse, chuse, chys, chis (“choice, excellent”), from Old English ċīes (“choice; dainty; nice”), related to Old English ċēosan (“to choose”).", "forms": [ { "form": "choicer", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "more choice", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "choicest", "tags": [ "superlative" ] }, { "form": "most choice", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "er", "2": "more" }, "expansion": "choice (comparative choicer or more choice, superlative choicest or most choice)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "It's a choice location, but you will pay more to live there.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1851 November 14, Herman Melville, chapter 33, in Moby-Dick; or, The Whale, 1st American edition, New York, N.Y.: Harper & Brothers; London: Richard Bentley, →OCLC, page 162:", "text": "This it is, that for ever keeps God’s true princes of the Empire from the world’s hustings; and leaves the highest honors that this air can give, to those men who become famous more through their infinite inferiority to the choice hidden handful of the Divine Inert, than through their undoubted superiority over the dead level of the mass.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Especially good or preferred." ], "links": [ [ "good", "good" ], [ "preferred", "preferred" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "prime" }, { "word": "prize" }, { "word": "quality" }, { "word": "select" }, { "word": "choicy" } ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1644, John Milton, Areopagitica; a Speech of Mr. John Milton for the Liberty of Unlicenc’d Printing, to the Parlament of England, London: [s.n.], →OCLC:", "text": "that such iron moulds as these shall have autority to knaw out the choicest periods of exquisitest books, and to commit such a treacherous fraud against the orphan remainders of worthiest men after death, the more sorrow will belong to that haples race of men, whose misfortune it is to have understanding.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1815 [1802], William Wordsworth, Resolution and Independence:", "text": "Choice word, and measured phrase; above the reach / Of ordinary men; a stately speech;", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1856, J. R. Planché (tr.), Fairy Tales by the Countess d'Aulnoy, The Princess Carpillon", "text": "Thus musing, he ate nothing; the Queen, believing that it was in consequence of his having been unkindly received, loaded him with caresses; she herself handed him some exquisite fruits, of which she was very choice." }, { "ref": "1847 March 30, Herman Melville, Omoo: A Narrative of Adventures in the South Seas; […], London: John Murray, […], →OCLC:", "text": "One day the cabin steward made me a present of some molasses, which I was so choice of that I kept it hid away in a tin can in the farthest corner of my bunk.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Careful in choosing; discriminating." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) Careful in choosing; discriminating." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/t͡ʃɔɪs/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡ʃojs/", "tags": [ "British", "Southern", "Standard" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-choice.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/En-us-choice.ogg/En-us-choice.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/80/En-us-choice.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔɪs" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "choise" }, { "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "choyse" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "otbran", "sense": "especially good or preferred", "word": "отбран" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "especially good or preferred", "word": "udsøgt" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "especially good or preferred", "word": "uitgelezen" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "especially good or preferred", "word": "de choix" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "especially good or preferred", "word": "erlesen" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "exaíretos", "sense": "especially good or preferred", "word": "ἐξαίρετος" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "muvkhar", "sense": "especially good or preferred", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "מובחר" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "muvkheret", "sense": "especially good or preferred", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "מובחרת" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "especially good or preferred", "word": "tofa" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "especially good or preferred", "word": "di prima scelta" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "especially good or preferred", "word": "ēlectus" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "especially good or preferred", "word": "pūwharu" }, { "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "especially good or preferred", "word": "chois" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "especially good or preferred", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "wyborowy" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "especially good or preferred", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "seleto" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "especially good or preferred", "word": "exquisito" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "especially good or preferred", "word": "prima" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "especially good or preferred", "word": "utsökt" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "especially good or preferred", "word": "utvald" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "especially good or preferred", "word": "seçme" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "seçme", "sense": "especially good or preferred", "word": "سچمه" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "müntehap", "sense": "especially good or preferred", "word": "منتخب" } ], "wikipedia": [ "choice" ], "word": "choice" } { "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English interjections", "English lemmas", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "Entries with translation boxes", "Middle English adjectives", "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English nouns", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɔɪs", "Rhymes:English/ɔɪs/1 syllable", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Middle English translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Turkish translations" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "choys" }, "expansion": "Middle English choys", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "chyse" }, "expansion": "Middle English chyse", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "ċīes", "t": "choice; dainty; nice" }, "expansion": "Old English ċīes (“choice; dainty; nice”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "ċēosan", "t": "to choose" }, "expansion": "Old English ċēosan (“to choose”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English choys, from a merger of the noun above and Middle English chyse, chuse, chys, chis (“choice, excellent”), from Old English ċīes (“choice; dainty; nice”), related to Old English ċēosan (“to choose”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "choice", "name": "en-interj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "intj", "related": [ { "word": "choicy" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English slang", "English terms with usage examples", "New Zealand English" ], "examples": [ { "text": "\"I'm going to the movies.\" —\"Choice!\"", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Cool; excellent." ], "links": [ [ "Cool", "cool" ], [ "excellent", "excellent" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang, New Zealand) Cool; excellent." ], "tags": [ "New-Zealand", "slang" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/t͡ʃɔɪs/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡ʃojs/", "tags": [ "British", "Southern", "Standard" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-choice.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/En-us-choice.ogg/En-us-choice.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/80/En-us-choice.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔɪs" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "choise" }, { "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "choyse" } ], "wikipedia": [ "choice" ], "word": "choice" } { "categories": [ "Middle English adjectives", "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English nouns", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "choice", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "chois" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of chois" ], "links": [ [ "chois", "chois#Middle_English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "choice" } { "categories": [ "Middle English adjectives", "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English nouns", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "adjective" }, "expansion": "choice", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "chois" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of chois" ], "links": [ [ "chois", "chois#Middle_English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "choice" }
Download raw JSONL data for choice meaning in All languages combined (47.2kB)
{ "called_from": "form_descriptions/2013", "msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": soán-te̍k vs. zh-min-nan", "path": [ "choice" ], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "choice", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/2013", "msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": soán-te̍k vs. zh-min-nan", "path": [ "choice" ], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "choice", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.